On Dzulhijjah 10th 1433 Hijria or
October 26th 2012 all muslims celebrate Idul Adha day. Below’s the
pict when I had Eid prayer in the morning that day in my neighborhood. Beautiful…muslims gathered
performing Eid salah.
I heard that in Saudi the biggest Islamic celebration is Idul Adha day while in my country Indonesia Idul Fitri day is the biggest one after a month perform Ramadhan fasting. I copied this article about Idul Adha from IslamReligion website.
The twelfth month of the Islamic calendar is called Dhul Hijjah.
It is the month that contains one of the greatest pillars of Islam – Hajj or
the major pilgrimage. It also contains one of only two Islamic
reoccurring festivals, Eid ul Adha. These two special occasions, the Hajj
and Eid ul Adha, are inextricably linked by one special man, Prophet Ibrahim,
known in Jewish and Christian traditions as Prophet Abraham.
Making the pilgrimage is
often called following in the footsteps of Ibrahim. This is due to the
fact that the rituals involved in the pilgrimage replicate many of the events
in Prophet Ibrahim’s life. Eid ul Adha commemorates a specific trial in
the life of Ibrahim. He was commanded by God to sacrifice, his son
Ishmael. Eid ul Adha occurs on the 10th day of Dhul Hijjah, the day on
which most of the Hajj rites have been preformed and the pilgrims slaughter an
animal to honour Prophet Ibrahim’s obedience to God.
“Surely Ibrahim was an example,
obedient to God, by nature upright, and he was not of the polytheists. He
was grateful for Our bounties. We chose him and guided him unto a right
path. We gave him good in this world, and in the next he will most surely
be among the righteous.” (Quran 16:120-121)
In a divinely inspired
dream, Ibrahim saw himself sacrificing his son Ishmael. All members of
Ibrahim’s family demonstrated complete trust in God, therefore Ibrahim revealed
the dream to Ishmael. He readily agreed that his father must carry out
the command of God. Together they went to the place of sacrifice and
offered Ishmael’s life to God. Ibrahim prepared to sacrifice his beloved
son. At this point the shaytaan (satan) tempted Ibrahim trying to make
him disobey God, but Ibrahim resisted and drove the shaytaan away.
Ibrahim looked down at his son for what he believed was the last time but as
the blade came close to Ishmael’s neck God stayed his hand and revealed that
there was no need for Ibrahim to continue. His sacrifice had already been
fulfilled.
Giving up something big
for the sake of God, such as the life of your child, must seem like a huge and
unimaginable sacrifice. Today even going without something small, such as
a cup of coffee, to donate the money to charity seems like a large
sacrifice. Try to imagine how Ibrahim must have felt as he held the
blade above his child’s neck. In the last moment he was relieved of his
duty to follow God’s commands. Having complete trust in God, knowing with
certainty that God knows and wants what is best for us is often difficult, but
it should not be.
“…And whosoever fears God and
keeps his duty to Him, He will make a way for him to get out (from every
difficulty). And He will provide him from (sources) he never could
imagine….” (Quran 65:2-3)
God replaced Ishmael with
a sheep and it is for this reason that Muslims sacrifice an animal on the
celebration of Eid ul Adha; however it is more than a celebration, it is a
reminder. We are reminded of our own submission to the will of God.
Those Muslim’s who are not making the pilgrimage and who can afford it
sacrifice an animal in remembrance of Prophet Ibrahim’s test.
“Their meat will not reach
Allah, nor will their blood, but what reaches Him is piety from you….” (Quran
22:37)
The act of animal
sacrifice is often misunderstood. God has no need for the blood or the
meat; in fact God has no need for any of our acts of worship. However for
our own benefit God commands us to turn to Him and obey Him. God looks for
our piety, our goodness and our charity. The animal sacrificed is usually
a sheep, a goat or a cow.
Distributing the meat
from the sacrifice of Eid al-Adha strengthens many of our efforts to please God
with our piety. Usually, a portion is eaten by the immediate family and
relatives, a portion is given away to friends and neighbours and a portion is
donated to the poor. The act symbolizes our willingness to give up our
bounties to strengthen ties of kinship and friendship and our enthusiasm to give
up things that are of benefit to us in order to help those who are in
need. In the sacrifice we recognize that all blessings come from God.
Eid ul Adha commences on
the 10th day of Dhul Hijjah. For those who are not at the pilgrimage, it
begins with an extra early morning prayer performed in congregation, called the
Eid prayer. It is a time of celebration, a time to visit family and friends and
thank God for all the blessings He has bestowed upon us. It demands
contact with relatives, kindness to family and neighbours, and empathy and
compassion for the poor. Above all Eid ul Adha reminds us that God is great and
that He is the source of all bounties. Through the good times and the
trying times God is the source of all comfort and all peace, and submission to
Him brings the greatest benefits of all.
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